Lesson 7 · Part 2, A first voice

Worry the note

A bend pushes a note up to another one, and it is only right when it arrives exactly where that fretted note would be.

On a guitar you can do something a piano cannot: change a note after it has started. Push the string across the fingerboard while it rings, and the string tightens and the pitch rises. It is the sound most people hear first in a blues guitar, a note that reaches for the one above it.

Fret the note with your third finger, and put your first and second fingers on the same string behind it, so that three fingers push together. Push the string toward the ceiling and the pitch rises. Your wrist does most of the work, turning as if you were turning a key, and the fingers mostly hold their shape.

Two whole-step bends in the box

Whole step: 4 up to 5

4 · D5 · Ebeat 1beat 3TAB7full9

D bent a whole step sounds E, the same note as the ninth fret on this string, so that fret is what the bend has to match.

Whole step: ♭7 up to 1

♭7 · G1 · Abeat 1beat 3TAB8full10

G bent a whole step sounds A, the same note as the tenth fret on this string, so that fret is what the bend has to match.

Whole step: 4 up to 5 and whole step: ♭7 up to 1.

Each curve is one note's pitch over two beats, with every semitone the same height, and the dashed line is the note it has to reach. The tab beside it writes the same thing the way printed tab does.

Aim before you push

A bend is only right if it arrives. Before you bend the G string at the seventh fret, play the ninth fret and listen to it, because that E is where the bend has to end. Then bend the seventh fret and stop when it matches. Each card plays its bend and then the fretted note it should reach, so you can hear the two side by side.

The most common mistake is a bend that stops short, because the string pushes back harder the further it goes. A bend that stops short sounds sour rather than bluesy. Push until the pitch matches, even when it feels as though you have gone too far.

Smaller bends

Not every bend goes a whole step. A half step moves a note up to the next fret’s pitch, and the smallest bend of all, a quarter tone, leaves the note between two frets on purpose. Both are usually played on the ♭3, and the course comes back to why when it reaches the blue third.

A half step and a quarter tone

Half step: ♭3 up to 3

♭3 · C3 · C♯beat 1beat 3TAB8½9

C bent a half step sounds C♯, the same note as the ninth fret on this string, so that fret is what the bend has to match.

A quarter tone on ♭3

♭3 · C3 · C♯beat 1beat 3TAB8¼9

C pushed a quarter tone sounds between C and C♯, between the ♭3 and the 3, and stops short of the next fret.

Half step: ♭3 up to 3 and a quarter tone on ♭3.

Each curve is one note's pitch over two beats, with every semitone the same height, and the dashed line is the note it has to reach. The tab beside it writes the same thing the way printed tab does.

Sources

  1. Mississippi Blues Trail, “Albert King”, marker in Indianola, Mississippi.

This lesson was drafted with the help of AI, so it may contain a mistake. Its diagrams are drawn by Everyfret’s own software. How Everyfret is made