FmMaj7 on drop D guitar

F, A♭, C and E · minor-major 7th · 4 shapes

The course explains what this page shows in Lesson 13 · Sevenths.

FmMaj7

  1. F1
  2. A♭♭3
  3. C5
  4. E7

FmMaj7 is F, A♭, C and E.

FmMaj7 has four notes, and the drop D guitar has six strings to play them on. The rest of this page shows how a hand fits one to the other.

On the staff

FA♭CE

On a treble staff, FmMaj7 is written F, A♭, C and E.

The staff shows the notes one after the other, then together. Written this way the chord is in close position, which means each note sits as near to the one below it as the spelling allows. A guitar almost never plays a chord in close position.

FmMaj7 under a hand

FmMaj7root positionposition 1
151♭35DADGBE
15157♭3C2C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds F, C, F, A♭, C and E, which are the degrees 1 5 1 ♭3 5 7 rather than the 1 ♭3 5 7 of the written chord. The root is the lowest note, so this grip is in root position and sounds the way the written chord suggests. With F in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 1 and 5 appear more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P5P4m3M3M3

FmMaj7/A♭first inversionposition 6
6fr♭31♭3715DADGBE
1715♭3♭3C2C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds A♭, F, A♭, E, F and C, which are the degrees ♭3 1 ♭3 7 1 5 rather than the 1 ♭3 5 7 of the written chord. The lowest note is the ♭3 rather than the root, so this grip is in first inversion, written FmMaj7/A♭. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with A♭ in the bass it sounds different. With A♭ in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 1 and ♭3 appear more than once.

Between the strings you sound: M6m3m6m2P5

FmMaj7/Csecond inversionposition 8
8fr5157♭35DADGBE
51575♭3C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds C, F, C, E, A♭ and C, which are the degrees 5 1 5 7 ♭3 5 rather than the 1 ♭3 5 7 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 5 rather than the root, so this grip is in second inversion, written FmMaj7/C. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with C in the bass it sounds different. With C in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 5 appears more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P4P5M3M3M3

FmMaj7/Ethird inversionposition 2
2fr75157♭3DADGBE
75157♭3C2C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds E, C, F, C, E and A♭, which are the degrees 7 5 1 5 7 ♭3 rather than the 1 ♭3 5 7 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 7 rather than the root, so this grip is in third inversion, written FmMaj7/E. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with E in the bass it sounds different. With E in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 5 and 7 appear more than once.

Between the strings you sound: m6P4P5M3M3

Four shapes for FmMaj7 on drop D guitar: FmMaj7, FmMaj7/A♭, FmMaj7/C and FmMaj7/E.

Every grip here is FmMaj7, but no two of them sound alike. A chord with the root as its lowest note is in root position, and a chord with any other note at the bottom is an inversion. On a keyboard you choose the inversion you want, but on a neck the shape your hand can reach usually decides it for you. When a grip sounds a note more than once, the fretting hand decides which note that is, not the harmony.

F, A♭, C and E on the whole neck

DADGBE12345678910111213141571♭3571571♭3571♭3571♭3571♭3571♭3571♭3571

This diagram marks every F, A♭, C and E on the first fifteen frets of the drop D guitar.

Every grip above is a handful of the notes on this diagram, and none of them uses a note that is not shown here.