D9 on 6-string bass

D, F♯, A, C and E · dominant 9th · 5 shapes

The course explains what this page shows in Lesson 13 · Sevenths.

D9

  1. D1
  2. F♯3
  3. A5
  4. C♭7
  5. E2

D9 is D, F♯, A, C and E.

D9 has five notes, and the 6-string bass has six strings to play them on. The rest of this page shows how a hand fits one to the other.

On the staff

DF♯ACE

On a bass staff, D9 is written D, F♯, A, C and E.

The staff shows the notes one after the other, then together. Written this way the chord is in close position, which means each note sits as near to the one below it as the spelling allows. A guitar almost never plays a chord in close position.

D9 under a hand

D9root positionposition 3
3fr15♭73♭7BEADGC
15♭7♭73C1C2C3

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds D, A, C, F♯ and C, which are the degrees 1 5 ♭7 3 ♭7 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The root is the lowest note, so this grip is in root position and sounds the way the written chord suggests. With D in the bass and five strings sounding five notes, the ♭7 appears more than once. The 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: P5m3TTTT

D9/F♯first inversionposition 2
35BEADGC
515♭73C1C2C3

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds F♯, A, D, A and C, which are the degrees 3 5 1 5 ♭7 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 3 rather than the root, so this grip is in first inversion, written D9/F♯. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with F♯ in the bass it sounds different. With F♯ in the bass and five strings sounding five notes, the 5 appears more than once. The 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: m3P4P5m3

D9/Asecond inversionposition 9
9fr513♭795BEADGC
51♭7953C1C2C3C4

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds A, D, F♯, C, E and A, which are the degrees 5 1 3 ♭7 9 5 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 5 rather than the root, so this grip is in second inversion, written D9/A. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with A in the bass it sounds different. With A in the bass and six strings sounding five notes, the 5 appears more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P4M3TTM3P4

D9/Cthird inversionposition 1
♭735BEADGC
♭7515♭73C1C2C3

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds C, F♯, A, D, A and C, which are the degrees ♭7 3 5 1 5 ♭7 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the ♭7 rather than the root, so this grip is in third inversion, written D9/C. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with C in the bass it sounds different. With C in the bass and six strings sounding five notes, the 5 and ♭7 appear more than once. The 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: TTm3P4P5m3

D9/Einversion 4position 4
4fr9513♭79BEADGC
951♭793C1C2C3C4

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds E, A, D, F♯, C and E, which are the degrees 9 5 1 3 ♭7 9 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 9 rather than the root, so this grip is in inversion 4, written D9/E. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with E in the bass it sounds different. With E in the bass and six strings sounding five notes, the 9 appears more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P4P4M3TTM3

Five shapes for D9 on 6-string bass: D9, D9/F♯, D9/A, D9/C and D9/E.

Every grip here is D9, but no two of them sound alike. A chord with the root as its lowest note is in root position, and a chord with any other note at the bottom is an inversion. On a keyboard you choose the inversion you want, but on a neck the shape your hand can reach usually decides it for you. When a grip sounds a note more than once, the fretting hand decides which note that is, not the harmony.

D, F♯, A, C and E on the whole neck

BEADGC123456789101112131415♭71235♭71235♭71235♭71235♭71235♭7125♭71235♭71235♭71

This diagram marks every D, F♯, A, C and E on the first fifteen frets of the 6-string bass.

Every grip above is a handful of the notes on this diagram, and none of them uses a note that is not shown here.

Where D9 comes from

D9 is a chord of E natural minor and G major.

A chord does not belong to a single key. Each major or natural minor key listed here contains every note of D9, which is why the same grip turns up in songs that otherwise have little in common.

The words on this page were written with the help of AI and may contain a mistake. Its diagrams are drawn by Everyfret’s own software. How Everyfret is made