Dmaj7 on drop D guitar

D, F♯, A and C♯ · major 7th · 4 shapes

The course explains what this page shows in Lesson 13 · Sevenths.

Dmaj7

  1. D1
  2. F♯3
  3. A5
  4. C♯7

Dmaj7 is D, F♯, A and C♯.

Dmaj7 has four notes, and the drop D guitar has six strings to play them on. The rest of this page shows how a hand fits one to the other.

On the staff

DF♯AC♯

On a treble staff, Dmaj7 is written D, F♯, A and C♯.

The staff shows the notes one after the other, then together. Written this way the chord is in close position, which means each note sits as near to the one below it as the spelling allows. A guitar almost never plays a chord in close position.

Dmaj7 under a hand

Dmaj7root positionposition 2
573DADGBE
151573C2C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds D, A, D, A, C♯ and F♯, which are the degrees 1 5 1 5 7 3 rather than the 1 3 5 7 of the written chord. The root is the lowest note, so this grip is in root position and sounds the way the written chord suggests. With D in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 1 and 5 appear more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P5P4P5M3P4

Dmaj7/F♯first inversionposition 4
4fr373135DADGBE
153733C2C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds F♯, C♯, F♯, D, F♯ and A, which are the degrees 3 7 3 1 3 5 rather than the 1 3 5 7 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 3 rather than the root, so this grip is in first inversion, written Dmaj7/F♯. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with F♯ in the bass it sounds different. With F♯ in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 3 appears more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P5P4m6M3m3

Dmaj7/Asecond inversionposition 7
7fr535137DADGBE
551337C2C3C4C5C6

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds A, F♯, A, D, F♯ and C♯, which are the degrees 5 3 5 1 3 7 rather than the 1 3 5 7 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 5 rather than the root, so this grip is in second inversion, written Dmaj7/A. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with A in the bass it sounds different. With A in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 3 and 5 appear more than once.

Between the strings you sound: M6m3P4M3P5

Dmaj7/C♯third inversionposition 9
9fr737351DADGBE
517373C3C4C5C6

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds C♯, F♯, C♯, F♯, A and D, which are the degrees 7 3 7 3 5 1 rather than the 1 3 5 7 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 7 rather than the root, so this grip is in third inversion, written Dmaj7/C♯. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with C♯ in the bass it sounds different. With C♯ in the bass and six strings sounding four notes, the 3 and 7 appear more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P4P5P4m3P4

Four shapes for Dmaj7 on drop D guitar: Dmaj7, Dmaj7/F♯, Dmaj7/A and Dmaj7/C♯.

Every grip here is Dmaj7, but no two of them sound alike. A chord with the root as its lowest note is in root position, and a chord with any other note at the bottom is an inversion. On a keyboard you choose the inversion you want, but on a neck the shape your hand can reach usually decides it for you. When a grip sounds a note more than once, the fretting hand decides which note that is, not the harmony.

D, F♯, A and C♯ on the whole neck

DADGBE1234567891011121314151357157135135715713571357135713

This diagram marks every D, F♯, A and C♯ on the first fifteen frets of the drop D guitar.

Every grip above is a handful of the notes on this diagram, and none of them uses a note that is not shown here.

Where Dmaj7 comes from

Dmaj7 is a chord of D major, F♯ natural minor, A major and B natural minor.

A chord does not belong to a single key. Each major or natural minor key listed here contains every note of Dmaj7, which is why the same grip turns up in songs that otherwise have little in common.