A9 on DADGAD guitar

A, C♯, E, G and B · dominant 9th · 4 shapes

The course explains what this page shows in Lesson 13 · Sevenths.

A9

  1. A1
  2. C♯3
  3. E5
  4. G♭7
  5. B2

A9 is A, C♯, E, G and B.

A9 has five notes, and the DADGAD guitar has six strings to play them on. The rest of this page shows how a hand fits one to the other.

On the staff

AC♯EGB

On a treble staff, A9 is written A, C♯, E, G and B.

The staff shows the notes one after the other, then together. Written this way the chord is in close position, which means each note sits as near to the one below it as the spelling allows. A guitar almost never plays a chord in close position.

A9 under a hand

A9/C♯first inversionposition 11
11fr313♭713DADGAD
1♭71333C3C4C5C6

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds C♯, A, C♯, G, A and C♯, which are the degrees 3 1 3 ♭7 1 3 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 3 rather than the root, so this grip is in first inversion, written A9/C♯. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with C♯ in the bass it sounds different. With C♯ in the bass and six strings sounding five notes, the 1 and 3 appear more than once. The 5 and 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: m6M3TTM2M3

A9/Esecond inversionposition 2
2fr59513♭7DADGAD
5951♭73C2C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds E, B, E, A, C♯ and G, which are the degrees 5 9 5 1 3 ♭7 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 5 rather than the root, so this grip is in second inversion, written A9/E. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with E in the bass it sounds different. With E in the bass and six strings sounding five notes, the 5 appears more than once.

Between the strings you sound: P5P4P4M3TT

A9/Gthird inversionposition 4
4fr♭73♭7951DADGAD
♭7♭79513C2C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds G, C♯, G, B, E and A, which are the degrees ♭7 3 ♭7 9 5 1 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the ♭7 rather than the root, so this grip is in third inversion, written A9/G. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with G in the bass it sounds different. With G in the bass and six strings sounding five notes, the ♭7 appears more than once.

Between the strings you sound: TTTTM3P4P4

A9/Binversion 4position 9
9fr9♭79513DADGAD
9♭79513C2C3C4C5C6

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds B, G, B, E, A and C♯, which are the degrees 9 ♭7 9 5 1 3 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 9 rather than the root, so this grip is in inversion 4, written A9/B. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with B in the bass it sounds different. With B in the bass and six strings sounding five notes, the 9 appears more than once.

Between the strings you sound: m6M3P4P4M3

Four shapes for A9 on DADGAD guitar: A9/C♯, A9/E, A9/G and A9/B.

A9 has no root-position shape on DADGAD guitar, because there is no way to put the root below the other notes and still reach the whole chord. A chord with a note other than the root at the bottom is called an inversion, and every way of playing A9 here is one. That comes from how this instrument is tuned, not from the chord itself. When a grip sounds a note more than once, the fretting hand decides which note that is, not the harmony.

A, C♯, E, G and B on the whole neck

DADGAD1234567891011121314155♭712351235♭7125♭71235♭71235♭711235♭7125♭71235

This diagram marks every A, C♯, E, G and B on the first fifteen frets of the DADGAD guitar.

Every grip above is a handful of the notes on this diagram, and none of them uses a note that is not shown here.

Where A9 comes from

A9 is a chord of D major and B natural minor.

A chord does not belong to a single key. Each major or natural minor key listed here contains every note of A9, which is why the same grip turns up in songs that otherwise have little in common.

The words on this page were written with the help of AI and may contain a mistake. Its diagrams are drawn by Everyfret’s own software. How Everyfret is made