G9 on ukulele

G, B, D, F and A · dominant 9th · 5 shapes

The course explains what this page shows in Lesson 7 · Sevenths.

G9

  1. G1
  2. B3
  3. D5
  4. F♭7
  5. A2

G9 is G, B, D, F and A.

G9 has five notes, and the ukulele has four strings to play them on. The rest of this page shows how a hand fits one to the other.

On the staff

GBDFA

On a treble staff, G9 is written G, B, D, F and A.

The staff shows the notes one after the other, then together. Written this way the chord is in close position, which means each note sits as near to the one below it as the spelling allows. A guitar almost never plays a chord in close position.

G9 under a hand

G9root positionposition 1
5♭73GCEA
15♭73C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds G, D, F and B, which are the degrees 1 5 ♭7 3 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The root is the lowest note, so this grip is in root position and sounds the way the written chord suggests. The 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: P5m3TT

G9/Bfirst inversionposition 3
3fr3♭715GCEA
3♭715C3C4C5C6

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds B, F, G and D, which are the degrees 3 ♭7 1 5 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 3 rather than the root, so this grip is in first inversion, written G9/B. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with B in the bass it sounds different. The 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: TTM2P5

G9/Dsecond inversionposition 7
7fr513♭7GCEA
513♭7C4C5C6

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds D, G, B and F, which are the degrees 5 1 3 ♭7 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 5 rather than the root, so this grip is in second inversion, written G9/D. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with D in the bass it sounds different. The 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: P4M3TT

G9/Fthird inversionposition 10
10fr♭7351GCEA
♭7351C4C5C6

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds F, B, D and G, which are the degrees ♭7 3 5 1 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the ♭7 rather than the root, so this grip is in third inversion, written G9/F. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with F in the bass it sounds different. The 9 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: TTm3P4

G9/Ainversion 4position 2
2fr9♭713GCEA
9♭713C3C4C5

Strummed from the lowest string to the highest, this grip sounds A, F, G and B, which are the degrees 9 ♭7 1 3 rather than the 1 3 5 ♭7 2 of the written chord. The lowest note is the 9 rather than the root, so this grip is in inversion 4, written G9/A. It has the same notes as the root-position grip, but with A in the bass it sounds different. The 5 is left out altogether. A seventh chord gives up its fifth first, because the fifth adds the least to the chord's sound.

Between the strings you sound: m6M2M3

Five shapes for G9 on ukulele: G9, G9/B, G9/D, G9/F and G9/A.

Every grip here is G9, but no two of them sound alike. A chord with the root as its lowest note is in root position, and a chord with any other note at the bottom is an inversion. On a keyboard you choose the inversion you want, but on a neck the shape your hand can reach usually decides it for you.

G, B, D, F and A on the whole neck

GCEA1234567891011121314151235♭7125♭71235♭71235♭71235♭7123

This diagram marks every G, B, D, F and A on the first fifteen frets of the ukulele.

Every grip above is a handful of the notes on this diagram, and none of them uses a note that is not shown here.

Where G9 comes from

G9 is a chord of C major and A natural minor.

A chord does not belong to a single key. Each major or natural minor key listed here contains every note of G9, which is why the same grip turns up in songs that otherwise have little in common.

The words on this page were written with the help of AI and may contain a mistake. Its diagrams are drawn by Everyfret’s own software. How Everyfret is made