The notes
- E♭1
- G♭♭3
- B𝄫♭5
The E♭ diminished arpeggio is E♭, G♭, B𝄫.
You may also see it called 1 ♭3 ♭5.
On the staff
On a treble staff, the E♭ diminished arpeggio is written E♭ G♭ B𝄫.
The solid notes are the E♭ diminished arpeggio. The pale notes are the rest of E♭ locrian, the larger scale it is carved out of, so you can see which notes it leaves out.
Why the E♭ diminished arpeggio has these flats
- E♭1
- T+S
- G♭♭3
- T+S
- B𝄫♭5
- 6
- E♭8
A scale is a pattern of steps, and this one is T+S T+S 6: a tone and a half, a tone and a half, 6, and so on. T+S stands for a tone and a half, which is three semitones. 6 stands for a step of six semitones. The pattern is what gives E♭ diminished its sound, and it stays the same whichever note you start on.
This scale has only three notes, so it does not use every letter. It is built on E♭ locrian, and the notes it shares are spelled the same way as they are there.
The pattern still does not fit the plain letters. If you walk the pattern up from E♭, two letters cannot keep up:
- G♭ — the flat third. The pattern needs a tone and a half from E♭, but E♭ to G is only 4, so G has to fall to G♭.
- B𝄫 — the flat fifth. The pattern needs a tone and a half from G♭, but G♭ to B is only 5, so B has to fall to B𝄫.
None of those accidentals was a choice. Once you pick the note to start on, the pattern decides the rest, and a key signature is a record of the result.
The E♭ diminished arpeggio is written with E♭, G♭ and B𝄫. E♭ has its accidental because that is the key, and the other notes need theirs because the T+S T+S 6 pattern of steps cannot be spelled from E♭ with plain letters.
The pattern of steps is the part of a scale that never changes. The letter names take sharps or flats to fit that pattern, and a key signature is a record of those sharps or flats.
On the piano
The keyboard shows the same three notes as a shape you can see. The coloured keys are the E♭ diminished arpeggio, the pale keys are the rest of E♭ locrian, and you can click any key to hear it.
E♭ diminished arpeggio on the whole neck
34 notes of the E♭ diminished arpeggio are marked across six strings.
This is every place the notes of the E♭ diminished arpeggio fall on the drop D guitar, with each note's name and its scale degree. The roots are marked so you can find your bearings.
Position by position
The E♭ diminished arpeggio has three playable positions, at frets 1–5, 4–8 and 7–11.
Each shape starts on a different degree of the scale and fits inside five frets, so your hand can play all of it without moving.
One climb up the neck
The climb runs from fret 0 to fret 7 and plays nine notes.
This is one path from the lowest root to the top of the neck, and it plays each note once, never on two strings. It takes a different number of notes on different strings. The widest stretch on any one string is three frets.