The notes
- D♭1
- F♭♭3
- A𝄫♭5
The D♭ diminished arpeggio is D♭, F♭, A𝄫.
You may also see it called 1 ♭3 ♭5.
On the staff
On a bass staff, the D♭ diminished arpeggio is written D♭ F♭ A𝄫.
The solid notes are the D♭ diminished arpeggio. The pale notes are the rest of D♭ locrian, the larger scale it is carved out of, so you can see which notes it leaves out.
Why the D♭ diminished arpeggio has these flats
- D♭1
- T+S
- F♭♭3
- T+S
- A𝄫♭5
- 6
- D♭8
A scale is a pattern of steps, and this one is T+S T+S 6: a tone and a half, a tone and a half, 6, and so on. T+S stands for a tone and a half, which is three semitones. 6 stands for a step of six semitones. The pattern is what gives D♭ diminished its sound, and it stays the same whichever note you start on.
This scale has only three notes, so it does not use every letter. It is built on D♭ locrian, and the notes it shares are spelled the same way as they are there.
The pattern still does not fit the plain letters. If you walk the pattern up from D♭, two letters cannot keep up:
- F♭ — the flat third. The pattern needs a tone and a half from D♭, but D♭ to F is only 4, so F has to fall to F♭.
- A𝄫 — the flat fifth. The pattern needs a tone and a half from F♭, but F♭ to A is only 5, so A has to fall to A𝄫.
None of those accidentals was a choice. Once you pick the note to start on, the pattern decides the rest, and a key signature is a record of the result.
The D♭ diminished arpeggio is written with D♭, F♭ and A𝄫. D♭ has its accidental because that is the key, and the other notes need theirs because the T+S T+S 6 pattern of steps cannot be spelled from D♭ with plain letters.
The pattern of steps is the part of a scale that never changes. The letter names take sharps or flats to fit that pattern, and a key signature is a record of those sharps or flats.
On the piano
The keyboard shows the same three notes as a shape you can see. The coloured keys are the D♭ diminished arpeggio, the pale keys are the rest of D♭ locrian, and you can click any key to hear it.
D♭ diminished arpeggio on the whole neck
28 notes of the D♭ diminished arpeggio are marked across five strings.
This is every place the notes of the D♭ diminished arpeggio fall on the 5-string bass, with each note's name and its scale degree. The roots are marked so you can find your bearings.
Position by position
The D♭ diminished arpeggio has three playable positions, at frets 2–6, 5–9 and 8–12.
Each shape starts on a different degree of the scale and fits inside five frets, so your hand can play all of it without moving.
One climb up the neck
The climb runs from fret 2 to fret 9 and plays eight notes.
This is one path from the lowest root to the top of the neck, and it plays each note once, never on two strings. It takes a different number of notes on different strings. The widest stretch on any one string is three frets.